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Sociology

Sociology, n.  

   1. a. The study of the development, structure, and functioning of human society.
  educational, political sociology, etc.: see the first element.

1843 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 53 397 These are to constitute a new science, to be called Social Ethics, or Sociology. 1851 Fraser's Mag. 44 452 The new science of sociology, as it is barbarously termed. 1873 H. SPENCER Study Sociol. iii. 59 Sociology has to recognize truths of social development, structure and function. 1897 L. F. WARD Social Philos. I. iv. 66 The nature of this being, man, whose associative habits form the chief subject of sociology. 1932 S. WEBB & B. WEBB Method Social Study i. 3 Sociology is concerned not with the individual man, regarded as a living organism.., but with relations among men. 1951 J. A. SPAULDING & G. SIMPSON tr. E. Durkheim (title) Suicide. A study in sociology. 1977 R. HOLLAND Self & Social Context ix. 260 A college would rather fall below its intake targets and lose revenue than take in sociology students. 1980 Daily Tel. 17 Apr. 10/8 He told me that he taught sociology and I told him straight that hogwash was not one of my subjects. 1998 J. M. BARBALET Emotion, Social Theory, & Social Structure (2001) i. 9 Resistance to the idea of a causal capacity of emotion in social life and social processes follows fairly directly from the present state of sociology. 2003 M. ALI Brick Lane ii. 29 This is what I am studying in the sub-section on Race, Ethnicity and Identity. It is part of the sociology module.

    b. The sociological aspects of a subject or discipline; a particular sociological system.

1865 Princeton Rev. Apr. 347 He makes the speculations and discoveries of some physicists on the correlation and conservation of forces, a germ out of which he goes on to develope the materialistic sociology of the philosophy we are about to examine. 1893 Yale Law Jrnl. 3 5, I desire to see founded..a professorship of the ethics of jurisprudence, or the sociology of jurisprudence. 1916 E. EHRLICH in Harvard Law Rev. 29 582 Mr. Justice Holmes has suggested a criticism of my book on the sociology of law..in that he finds therein no reference to Montesquieu. 1928 P. A. SOROKIN Contemp. Sociol. Theories i. 40 It will be more convenient to discuss his [sc. Weber's] sociology in the chapters on the sociology of religion. 1980 Eng. World-wide 1 179 The sociology of language..uses linguistic information as a means of describing social phenomena. 1992 S. RESTIVO Math. in Sci. & Hist. x. 174 As in all instances of social life, in mathematical culture too folk sociologies develop that compete with or complement professional sociologies.

OED, 2009

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Jennifer L. Hehman, M.A., M.L.S.
Associate Librarian, tenured

Best Time to Contact
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Department Websites
Department of Sociology

Sociology Guide



Last updated by smderric on 09/23/2009